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Costa Rican diplomat Grynspan leads race to become UN’s first Jewish secretary-general

Rebeca Grynspan, a Costa Rican diplomat and UNCTAD chief, has emerged as the leading candidate to succeed António Guterres as secretary-general, potentially becoming the organization’s first Jewish head.

Rebeca Grynspan, a Costa Rican diplomat whose family escaped the Holocaust, currently leads the United Nations conference on trade and development and is now the frontrunner to replace António Guterres as secretary-general, a role that would make her the UN’s first Jewish chief. Under an informal regional rotation system, the next leader is expected to come from Latin America, and a secret Security Council poll showed Grynspan receiving the most encouragement votes of the seven candidates.

Her nearest competitor, former Guyanese UN envoy Carolyn Rodrigues-Burkett, lagged behind, while other hopefuls such as former Chilean president Michelle Bachelet face strong opposition. At a Bloomberg-backed debate during the General Assembly, Grynspan secured a clear plurality of the attendees’ votes. If elected, she would bring a personal connection to peace, citing her parents’ refugee experience, and would continue UNCTAD’s detailed reporting on the economic impact of Israel’s occupation, including a February 2026 study estimating a $212.2 billion loss for the Palestinian economy and noting Gaza’s GDP per capita fell to $161. The election, slated for completion by October, comes as the UN grapples with significant staff cuts and questions about its relevance in global mediation.

Why it matters

The outcome will shape UN leadership and influence its role in global diplomacy and economic policy.

In this story

UN secretary-general racefirst Jewish secretary-generalUNCTAD reportPalestinian economy lossGrynspan backgroundLatin America rotationGaza GDP decline