England's obesity rate has doubled since 1993, analysis finds
A King's Fund study shows adult obesity in England rose from 15% in 1993 to 30% in 2024, adding roughly one million extra obese young adults.
A recent analysis by the King's Fund indicates that the share of English adults classified as obese has doubled since 1993, reaching a record 30% in 2024 and representing seven million more obese individuals than would have existed had rates stayed constant. The steepest rise is seen in the 16-to-24 age group, whose obesity prevalence climbed from 6% to 18%, adding roughly one million extra cases. Analysts point to lower food prices for high-fat, high-sugar items, the shift toward sedentary white-collar jobs, and the expansion of fast-food delivery, especially in deprived neighborhoods, as major contributors.
Despite fourteen government obesity strategies since the early 1990s—ranging from bans on junk-food advertising to the 2018 sugary-drink levy—officials have been criticised for insufficient action. New GLP-1 weight-loss drugs are being prescribed to a limited cohort, but health officials warn that medication alone cannot resolve the "obesity timebomb." The study calls for stronger policies on food promotion, pricing and physical activity.
Why it matters
Rising obesity strains the NHS and economy, highlighting the need for more effective public-health policies.
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