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Federal Employees' 401(k) Portfolio Sees Broad Declines in July

In July, every Thrift Savings Plan fund lost value except the government-security G Fund, which rose modestly.

July marked another month of losses for the Thrift Savings Plan, the federal government’s 401(k)-style retirement system, as every major fund except the G Fund posted declines. The G Fund, invested in government securities, rose by its mandated 0.39%, bringing its year-to-date gain to 2.57%. The C Fund’s equities were nearly unchanged, down 0.07%, while the international I Fund dropped 1.01% despite a 15.35% rise since January.

Small- and mid-cap holdings in the S Fund fell 4.12%, and the fixed-income F Fund slipped 1.29%, leaving its 2026 performance slightly negative. All lifecycle (L) funds, which shift toward conservative assets as participants near retirement, also recorded modest losses ranging from 0.06% to 0.92% for the month. Year-to-date, most lifecycle funds remain in positive territory, but the July downturn underscores ongoing market pressure on federal retirement accounts.

Why it matters

The declines affect the retirement savings of millions of federal workers and retirees.

In this story

TSPG FundC FundI FundS FundF Fundlifecycle fundsJuly lossesfederal retirementinvestment decline