Ford vs. Fujian: How America and China’s Top Carriers Stack Up

The Ford, introduced in 2017, measures 1,106 ft, displaces about 100,000 tons and is powered by two Westinghouse A1B nuclear reactors, granting virtually unlimited range. The Fujian, still in trials, is shorter at 1,039 ft, displaces roughly 80,000-85,000 tons and relies on conventional steam-turbine propulsion, requiring regular refueling.

Both ships employ electromagnetic catapults, but the Ford’s four EMALS units give it a higher sortie rate than the Fujian’s three. Aircraft complement favors the Ford with up to 90 planes versus the Fujian’s 50-70, and US aircraft enjoy advantages in stealth, EW and combat experience. The analysis concludes that despite the Fujian’s notable strides, the Ford remains the benchmark carrier worldwide, and the US should not become complacent.