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India's organ transplants top 20,000 in 2025, marking a historic surge

India recorded 20,138 organ transplants in 2025, crossing the 20,000 mark for the first time and showing a 6.5% rise over the prior year.

In its 2025 annual report, the National Organ and Tissue Transplant Organisation stated that India carried out 20,138 organ transplants, breaking the 20,000-procedure threshold for the first time. The figure represents a 6.5% increase compared with the previous year and is roughly fourfold higher than the 4,990 surgeries recorded in 2013. While the total volume is rising, the share of deceased-donor transplants continues to fall short of national needs, indicating a persistent supply gap.

Officials view the growth as a sign of expanding transplant capacity but stress the need for stronger donor registration efforts. The milestone places India among countries with rapidly expanding transplant programmes. The article was authored by senior assistant editor Anuja Jaiswal.

Why it matters

The record number shows progress in India's medical capacity but also highlights the ongoing shortage of donated organs.

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organ transplants20,000 milestonefourfold increasedeceased donor shortageNOTTOIndia