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Record low Danube levels expose sunken WWII German warships near Prahovo

Severe drought has driven the Danube River to historic lows, revealing the rusted hulls of dozens of German WWII vessels scuttled in 1944 near the Serbian-Romanian border.

An extreme drought has pushed the Danube River to its lowest recorded level, exposing the hulks of German warships scuttled in September 1944 as the Nazis retreated from Romania. Historians estimate up to 200 vessels were sunk to slow the Soviet push, and many still hold explosives, which has limited past removal attempts. The exposed wrecks, including a rusted hull with a broken mast, are now visible near the Serbian port of Prahovo, straddling the Serbia-Romania border.

The water shortage is also endangering power-generation facilities, forcing governments in the region to adopt electricity-conservation measures. Krsta Brandic, a resident of Prahovo, said the river’s depth is insufficient for large ships, halting much of the traffic. Serbian officials, supported by European Union financial aid, are planning actions to clear the debris while keeping the Danube, a vital waterway for ten nations, operational.

Why it matters

The drought-driven low water threatens navigation, energy supply and reveals hazardous WWII wrecks on a key European river.

In this story

DanubedroughtWorld War IIGerman warshipsship traffichydroelectric plantsEU fundingsupply chainenvironmental heat