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Authors amend photon polarization details in five-dimensional quantum-gravity model

A correction has been issued for a Scientific Reports paper, revising how photon pair polarizations are described and how marginal probabilities are derived.

A formal correction to the paper titled “A five-dimensional classical framework for gravitational and quantum phenomena” has been published in Scientific Reports. The amendment replaces the earlier claim that the source creates two photons with a fixed linear polarization of π/4 with a description that the source emits photon pairs whose identical polarizations are selected with equal probability from two orthogonal states, forming a statistical ensemble across experiments.

Figure 3b now serves as an example of one such realization where both photons have the π/4 orientation. The authors also revise the outcome analysis, stating that using equations 10-13 and averaging over the 50/50 ensemble produces marginal probabilities p(A)=p(Ā)=½, consistent with quantum theory. The methods section is similarly updated to reflect that a 50/50 ensemble of orthogonal initial polarizations yields the same marginal probabilities. These corrections ensure the model’s predictions align with established quantum mechanical expectations.

Why it matters

The amendment corrects the theoretical description, preserving the model's consistency with quantum predictions.

In this story

correctionfive-dimensional frameworkgravitational phenomenaquantum phenomenaphoton polarizationEPR modelmarginal probabilitiesquantum nonlocalitystatistical ensemble