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Banks place ₹79,655 crore in RBI's 29-day reverse repo as yields rise

Banks bid ₹79,655 crore in the Reserve Bank of India's 29-day variable-rate reverse repo auction, while the 10-year benchmark yield edged up to 7.29%.

In the latest 29-day variable-rate reverse repo auction, banks submitted a bid of ₹79,655 crore, which the Reserve Bank of India accepted at a 5.49% cut-off rate, against a ₹2 trillion ceiling. Market participants expect the central bank to follow the upcoming government bond auction with open-market operation sales, as other liquidity-absorption tools are limited. Dealers noted that banks are less interested in short-term VRRR placements because the funds return after the tenor, preferring the longer-duration OMO sales.

The weighted average call rate slipped to 5.30% from 5.36%, while RBI data showed a ₹4.23 trillion surplus in system liquidity. The 10-year benchmark yield climbed to 7.29%, its highest since early December 2023, amid speculation of a December rate hike and ongoing liquidity-withdrawal measures. The RBI plans another 10-day VRRR auction of ₹1.5 trillion the following day.

Why it matters

The auction shows banks' liquidity preferences and signals upcoming RBI actions that could affect market rates.

How this story developed

  1. Sep 22 How first-time buyers can protect mortgage rates before an offer is accepted
  2. Oct 6 Nationwide launched a reservation product that can lock a quoted mortgage rate for up to 90 days after a decision in principle.

In this story

RBIvariable rate reverse repo₹79,655 crore10-year yieldopen market operationliquidityOMO salescall rate
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