Belgian minister proposes a modernized gendarmerie to curb protest violence
N-VA minister Theo Francken suggested creating a "gendarmerie 2.0" staffed by Defence-trained personnel to support the Interior Ministry after recent unrest in Brussels and Liège.
Theo Francken, a minister from the N-VA, presented a concept for a "gendarmerie 2.0" aimed at strengthening the response to violence surrounding protests in Brussels and Liège. The idea involves the Defence Ministry training agents who would subsequently operate under the Interior Ministry, as well as establishing a militarily trained operational reserve. Bernard Quintin of the MR confirmed that discussions are in progress, but highlighted that the plan would require consent from the rest of the coalition, since it falls outside the existing government pact.
The proposal revives a former Belgian gendarmerie that was dissolved in 2001 after criticism over secrecy and inefficiency. Critics note the move signals further militarisation of public order, a trend the N-VA has supported in previous governments. Francken also linked the concept to broader initiatives such as mandatory military or civic service and boot-camp style programs for young offenders.
Why it matters
The plan could reshape Belgium's policing model and raise questions about the militarisation of public order.
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