Berlin pushes state-run housing policy and expropriation ahead of 2026 elections

Berlin’s current housing strategy emphasizes state ownership and the use of expropriation, moving away from private-sector investment due to perceived inefficiencies and high costs in public building projects. Recent polling suggests a majority of voters favor parties that treat expropriation as a core policy instrument. The top Green candidate explicitly declared a commitment to expropriation, rejecting any conditional language.

Proponents argue this approach will address the severe shortage of affordable apartments and curb soaring rents. Opponents warn that such policies could scare away investors, limit capital inflows, and ultimately exacerbate the housing crisis. The debate is shaping the upcoming municipal elections, with housing policy becoming a decisive issue.