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Cabotaje-Tang clarifies why the president and vice president must divest from all businesses

Former Sandiganbayan justice Amparo Cabotaje-Tang explained that the president and vice president are prohibited from any business participation to prevent abuse of power.

Amparo Cabotaje-Tang, a former presiding justice of the Sandiganbayan, addressed questions in the Senate impeachment court about why only the president and vice president face a total business ban. Citing Article VII, Section 13 of the Constitution, she said their elevated powers create a higher risk of misuse, warranting stricter limits than those applied to governors, mayors, senators, or representatives. While Republic Act No. 6713 sets ethical standards for all public officials, the ban for the top two executives and their spouses is absolute.

She clarified that “participate” means any direct or indirect involvement, such as owning shares or serving as a director or officer. The law requires immediate divestment upon assuming office, with a 30-day deadline. The discussion occurred on the 24th day of Vice President Sara Duterte’s impeachment proceedings, with Senator-Judge Panfilo Lacson and presiding officer Francis Escudero raising the queries.

Why it matters

It outlines constitutional safeguards that prevent the Philippines' top leaders from leveraging public office for private gain.

In this story

presidential business banvice presidentabuse of powerCode of Conductdivestmentimpeachment trialconstitutional prohibition
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