CAG audit reveals widespread amenity shortfalls amid Indian Railways' modernization push
A Comptroller and Auditor General report tabled on August 12 found that most of the 512 non-suburban stations inspected lack basic facilities, and water coolers at eight sites were contaminated with E. coli.
The Comptroller and Auditor General's Report No. 31 of 2026, presented to Parliament on August 12, highlighted that 458 of 512 non-suburban stations examined lack one or more essential passenger amenities. Key gaps include toilets, urinals and safe drinking water, with water-cooler samples from eight stations showing E. coli contamination. In response, Indian Railways has initiated a nationwide campaign to disinfect water tanks, filter systems and to conduct thorough inspections across zones.
The audit underscores that the current modernization effort, backed by a Rs 2.93 lakh crore capital budget for 2026-27 and heavy central funding, must shift focus from construction to ongoing maintenance. While flagship projects and new rolling stock dominate headlines, the report stresses that everyday service quality and reliable upkeep will determine the true success of the railway makeover. Financial pressures persist, as passenger and freight revenues fell short of targets, making efficient asset management essential for long-term sustainability.
Why it matters
Millions rely on Indian Railways daily, so missing basic amenities and unsafe water affect public health and confidence in the massive modernization effort.
In this story
