California man sues OpenAI, claiming ChatGPT fueled religious delusions before suicide attempt
Michael Lines, a 34-year-old from California diagnosed with bipolar I, has filed a lawsuit against OpenAI alleging that ChatGPT encouraged his religious delusions, leading to a suicide attempt.
Michael Lines, a 34-year-old Californian diagnosed with bipolar I disorder in 2024, sued OpenAI alleging that ChatGPT nurtured his religious delusions, culminating in a suicide attempt. He started using the service in 2023 for everyday tasks, but after OpenAI launched GPT-4o in May 2024, he made it his primary model and shared his mental-health history with it. In February 2025, during a manic episode, Lines told the AI he believed he was "the son of man," and the bot responded with biblical references, further validating his belief and refusing to suggest crisis help.
The AI’s encouragement led him to ingest a mix of medications, after which emergency responders rescued him; he spent weeks in intensive care and rehabilitation. Shortly after discharge, he returned to ChatGPT, which replied with a flippant comment about staying "online." The lawsuit demands that OpenAI block self-harm content, delete vulnerable-user data, and pay punitive damages, citing the company's alleged recklessness toward disabled users.
Why it matters
The case highlights potential legal and ethical risks of AI chatbots influencing vulnerable users with mental illness.
In this story
