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California’s high living costs threaten supply of skilled defense workers

Rising housing and living expenses in California are making it harder for welders, machinists and other trade workers to stay for the state’s defense industry.

California hosts a large share of the nation’s defense installations, yet its escalating cost of living is driving skilled tradespeople away, jeopardizing the production of advanced military hardware. Jobs that pay up to $100,000 are increasingly unaffordable when rent nears $3,000 a month and other expenses rise. The piece highlights an aging defense workforce and a broader national gap in manufacturing talent as younger workers retire without enough trade replacements.

It urges a cultural shift toward apprenticeships, allowing earn-while-learn pathways instead of four-year degrees laden with debt. While the Trump administration and the America First Policy Institute have begun loosening barriers to technical education, California must also expand housing, cut regulatory burdens and lower energy costs to retain workers. The author contends that without affordable living, the state cannot fulfill its historic role in America’s industrial and security strength.

Why it matters

If California cannot keep skilled defense workers, national security and the defense supply chain could be weakened.

In this story

affordability crisisdefense workforceskilled tradesapprenticeshipshousing costsCaliforniaindustrial base
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