Calls for a national plan to boost new home construction in Portugal
Experts argue that Portugal's housing crisis stems from a sharp decline in new builds since 2011 and urge a nationwide construction programme.
Portugal's housing shortage is traced to a steep drop in construction activity after 2011, while immigration and demographic shifts increased demand. Public investment in housing fell following the Troika bailout, and banks, despite abundant liquidity, limited credit to developers while encouraging low-interest mortgages, squeezing supply and inflating prices. Although a majority of residents own their homes, a large share are asset-rich but cash-poor, limiting their ability to move if prices fall.
Social unrest has emerged, but protest messages are diluted by unrelated political slogans. The author contends that a coordinated national construction strategy, similar to fiscal incentives used for other sectors, is essential to restore balance.
Why it matters
Housing affordability affects a large portion of Portugal's population and influences social stability and economic health.
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