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China’s consumer stocks slump as investors rush into AI-driven tech shares

Chinese consumer equities have fallen sharply while AI-focused tech stocks rally, reflecting investors’ shift amid weak domestic demand.

MSCI China’s consumer goods sub-indexes have slid roughly 18% in the last half-year, reaching their lowest levels in a decade, while the AI-laden technology gauge has more than doubled since 2016. The latest earnings season revealed consumer staples missing profit expectations by nearly 50%, with discretionary firms also underperforming, contrasted by upbeat results from industrial and tech companies. Fund manager Chen Shi said summer data disproved any spending recovery, noting a crowding-out effect as investors pour money into AI beneficiaries.

The slowdown follows a prolonged property slump, stagnant income growth and waning consumer confidence, with August retail sales up only 0.4%. Analysts suggest that without stronger policy support—such as stabilising asset prices or boosting wages—consumer stocks lack a clear catalyst, leaving technology to dominate investment flows.

Why it matters

The shift away from consumer firms signals deeper weakness in China’s domestic market and could affect global investors’ exposure to the Chinese economy.

In this story

china consumer stocksai investmentmsci chinaretail salesproperty slumpinvestor sentimentearnings missbeijing policytech rallyconsumption slowdown
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