Chinese-linked LinkedIn network used fake security firm to solicit Australian experts
An alleged Chinese espionage operation created a fictitious security consultancy called Data 31 and used LinkedIn personas to approach Australians with security-consulting offers.
Investigators say a suspected Chinese spying network operated a fake security consultancy named Data 31, claiming it was organized by three retired Australian police officers. Using multiple LinkedIn identities, the operatives messaged Australians from 2020 onward, offering part-time consulting work that involved drafting security reports on international relations, economics and counter-terrorism. At least seven Australian contacts were identified, ranging from former army majors to trade officials and a writer linked to mining magnate Andrew Forrest.
The campaign, which ran from 2016 to 2025, also targeted officials in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada and New Zealand. Australian Federal Police investigations tied the LinkedIn accounts to the prosecution of Alexander Csergo, the first person convicted under the 2018 national security laws for reckless foreign interference. The Chinese Embassy in Canberra rejected the claims as entirely groundless, while ASIO continues to warn of Chinese espionage activities online.
Why it matters
The story highlights how foreign intelligence can exploit professional networks to seek sensitive information from officials.
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