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Critics claim Spain fuels Iran and China while NATO allies demand action

An opinion author argues that Spain has supplied dual-use technology to Iran and Chinese firms, undermining its NATO commitments.

According to the author, Spain's left-leaning foreign policy has repeatedly prioritized commercial gain over strategic alignment, allowing Iran to acquire dual-use goods worth 175 million euros during Zapatero's tenure and continuing under Sanchez with additional exports. Trade data show Iran was Spain's second-largest dual-use customer from 2000 to 2010, second only to the United States, coinciding with UN Security Council resolutions targeting Iran's nuclear program.

The article also cites a 12.3-million-euro deal for Huawei equipment used by Spanish police, framing it as a threat to NATO intelligence sharing. It references a March 2026 incident where Iran's ambassador threatened Spanish bases after the U.S. was barred from Spanish airspace. The author urges Washington to expand terrorism-sponsor statutes, impose secondary sanctions, and consider moving naval assets from Rota to Gibraltar if Spain does not halt these practices.

Why it matters

If true, Spain's trade could weaken NATO security and enable Iran's weapons programs.

In this story

dual-use exportsIranHuaweiNATO basessanctionssecurity riskUN resolutionsmilitary technologystate sponsor of terrorism