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DOJ sues San José over concealed-carry permit fees deemed excessive

The U.S. Department of Justice filed a lawsuit against San José, alleging its concealed-carry licensing fees violate the Second Amendment.

The Justice Department has taken legal action against the city of San José and its police department, asserting that the municipality’s concealed-carry licensing fees infringe on constitutional gun-ownership rights. Filed in the Northern District of California, the complaint highlights a $1,591 fee structure, with $318 due on application and the balance payable upon issuance, which officials say is prohibitive for many citizens.

The federal government points to substantially lower fees in neighboring jurisdictions—$144 in San Francisco, $255/$325 in Berkeley, and $488 in Santa Clara—as evidence of San José’s outlier status. City Attorney Susana Alcala Wood defends the charge as a full cost-recovery measure covering staff time and overhead, asserting it complies with state law. Additionally, the lawsuit targets the city’s requirement that applicants undergo a paid psychological evaluation, arguing the cost is unpredictable and effectively conditions a constitutional right on ability to pay. The DOJ seeks an injunction to halt the fees and to prevent the psychological testing requirement.

Why it matters

The case could reshape how local governments set fees for constitutional rights, affecting gun owners nationwide.

In this story

concealed carry licensefeeSecond Amendmentlawsuitpsychological testingSan JoséDOJ
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