EU Approves €678 Million to Fund Dismantling of Lithuania’s Ignalina Reactor Cores
The European Parliament has authorized a €678 million EU contribution for the Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant decommissioning programme covering 2028-2034, paving the way for the first dismantling of the plant’s reactor cores.
The European Parliament endorsed a €678 million EU grant for the Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant’s decommissioning assistance programme for the 2028-2034 period, marking the next major step of dismantling the reactors’ cores. This follows a €552 million contribution for the 2021-2027 cycle, during which Altra removed all spent fuel and completed dismantling of the first reactor’s technological channels. With a permit from VATESI, preparatory work on the second unit is underway and a low-level waste repository is operational.
The upcoming phase targets the removal of the graphite-moderated RBMK-1500 cores, a task never before undertaken worldwide. Altra has issued a €400 million tender via the EBRD to secure design, licensing, specialized remote-controlled tools and waste-storage infrastructure, a project expected to last about 16 years. The programme is co-financed by the European Commission through the Ignalina International Decommissioning Support Fund and national Lithuanian contributions.
Why it matters
EU funding enables the safe removal of Soviet-era nuclear reactors, reducing long-term radiological risk in Lithuania and Europe.
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