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Foreign Institutional Investor Share Falls to 17-Year Low as Holdings Grow to $783 bn

Foreign institutional investors now own only 15.1% of Indian equities—their lowest share in 17 years—while the dollar value of their holdings has risen to about $783 billion.

According to OmniScience Capital, foreign institutional investors now hold about $783 billion in Indian equities, a 3.6-fold increase since 2012, yet their market share has slipped to 15.1%, the lowest level in 17 years. The share fell from around 30% in 2015 and 20% in 2020 as domestic participation, driven by households shifting wealth into financial assets, accelerated faster. Foreign holdings peaked at $930 billion in September 2024 before retreating by roughly $147 billion, with $50 billion of net outflows since that date and currency depreciation contributing to the decline.

Despite the drop, domestic investor presence remains below developed-market norms, suggesting further growth potential that could keep the foreign ownership ratio falling even as absolute foreign investment rises. Analysts advise focusing on stock-level opportunities rather than headline ownership percentages.

Why it matters

The trend signals a shift toward domestic capital in India’s market, influencing future investment flows and stock valuations.

In this story

foreign institutional investorsIndian equitiesdomestic investor participationownership shareholdings valuemarket expansioncurrency depreciationoutflowsinflows
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