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Former Likud Ministers Form New Party to Challenge Ultra-Orthodox Draft Exemptions

Two ex-Likud cabinet members have launched a new political party that opposes military-service exemptions for ultra-Orthodox Jews, potentially siphoning votes from Prime Minister Netanyahu.

On Aug 6, former Likud cabinet ministers Gilad Ernan and Yuli Edelstein unveiled a new political formation that rejects the current exemptions granted to ultra-Orthodox Jews from Israel’s compulsory military service. The duo pledged to stay out of any future government that includes ultra-Orthodox parties, framing their stance as a duty to the Israel Defence Forces rather than an attack on the community. In a televised address, Edelstein emphasized the need for an equitable draft law, while Ernan criticized Likud’s leadership for no longer representing its base.

A Channel 13 poll released on Aug 5 indicates the new party is unlikely to clear the electoral threshold, but its presence could lower Likud’s seat count from 22 to 20, tightening the race with centrist ex-general Gadi Eisenkot, whose Yashar party is projected to win 23 seats. The poll shows Netanyahu’s bloc at 49 seats versus Eisenkot’s 56, still short of a majority needed for a stable coalition.

Why it matters

The split could weaken Netanyahu’s coalition prospects and reshape Israel’s election dynamics.

How the sides frame it

LOW AGREEMENT

Left-leaning coverage concentrates on Israel’s broader democratic backsliding and media challenges, while centrist and right-leaning outlets focus on the political dispute over ultra-Orthodox draft exemptions, with the center highlighting a coalition faultline and the right announcing a new party opposing the exemptions.

LEFT

Coverage stresses Israel’s shift toward an illiberal regime and the suppression of critical media.

CENTER

Coverage frames the draft-exemption issue as a faultline threatening Netanyahu’s coalition.

RIGHT

Coverage frames the new party as a principled challenge to ultra-Orthodox draft exemptions, presented as a duty to the Israel Defence Forces.

The left emphasises

  • "illiberal drift"
  • "move even more vigorously toward a kind of illiberal regime infused by Orthodox Judaism"
  • "one outlet... despised by the current government yet prized by international observers"

The right emphasises

  • "rejects the current exemptions granted to ultra-Orthodox Jews"
  • "framed their stance as a duty to the Israel Defence Forces"
  • "pledged to stay out of any future government that includes ultra-Orthodox parties"

In this story

ultra-Orthodoxmilitary draftbreakaway partyIsraeli electionKnesset seatscoalitionpollGadi Eisenkot