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France awards first Rafale F5 development contracts to four defence firms

The French Directorate General of Armaments has granted development contracts for the Rafale F5 upgrade to Dassault, MBDA, Safran and Thales, with no financial details disclosed.

In the wake of the aborted Franco-German-Spanish Future Air Combat System, France is accelerating the Rafale F5 programme. The Directorate General of Armaments awarded separate contracts to Dassault, MBDA, Safran and Thales to develop the next-generation version of the omnirole fighter. The F5 will not reach full fifth-generation stealth, but will gain a robust networked combat system, the Inter-Vehicle Data Link, allowing it to operate alongside stealthy UCAVs.

It will also receive the Thales RBE2-XG AESA radar, a fully digital SPECTRA F5 electronic-warfare suite, and an upgraded Safran M88 T-REX engine delivering roughly 20 % more thrust. Integration with the forthcoming hypersonic ASN4G nuclear missile and advanced SEAD capabilities are also planned. The DGA expects qualification by 2033 and the aircraft to enter service in the mid-2030s.

Why it matters

The contracts mark a major step in France's effort to keep its fighter fleet competitive and export-ready amid shifting European defence priorities.

In this story

Rafale F5defence contractsair combatnetworked combat systemAESA radarM88 T-REX enginehypersonic missileFrench militaryair superiority
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