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French donor-conceived couple battles law to prove they aren't siblings

Arthur Kermalvezen and Audrey, both born from sperm donors in France, spent years navigating strict anonymity rules before confirming they are not related.

Arthur Kermalvezen, raised as a sperm-donor child, and Audrey, a lawyer specializing in bioethics, fell in love after meeting at a 2010 activist event in Paris, but feared they might be half-siblings due to limited donor pools. French law, in place since 1994, restricts genetic testing to medical professionals and imposes fines exceeding €3,500 for private kits, effectively barring services like 23andMe. After months of searching, they paid €900 to a doctor who illegally disclosed a test showing no relation, prompting further legal battles that ultimately failed.

A subsequent medical review confirmed their donors were born in different years, and a later home DNA test—sourced via friends abroad—reinforced the finding. Their experience, including unexpected matches with other donor-conceived activists, spurred reforms allowing those conceived after April 2025 to access donor identities, though France still bans at-home testing.

Why it matters

It shows how restrictive genetics laws can impede personal identity searches and drive legal reform.

In this story

donor conceptionDNA testing bangenetic anonymitylegal challengesbioethics lawhome DNA kitFrench lawdonor identityactivist gathering
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