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India tightens India-Mauritius tax treaty to curb treaty-benefit abuse

India will tighten its tax treaty with Mauritius on Aug 10, allowing authorities to refuse benefits if a transaction’s main aim was a tax advantage.

The amendment to the India-Mauritius treaty, effective Aug 10, gives tax officials the power to deny treaty relief when they find that securing a tax benefit was a principal purpose of a deal. It targets Mauritius-based foreign portfolio investors, private equity and venture-capital funds, holding companies and special-purpose vehicles, putting them under closer scrutiny when claiming relief. The new rule lets authorities assess the purpose of transactions before granting benefits.

Why it matters

It closes a loophole that let some investors exploit the India-Mauritius treaty for tax avoidance.

In this story

indiamauritiustax treatytreaty benefitsforeign investorsprivate equityventure capitalspecial purpose vehiclestax advantagescrutiny
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