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Iranian President admits deepening crisis as US blockade squeezes economy and oil trade

President Masoud Pezeshkian said Iran is battling soaring inflation, massive job losses and fuel shortages as US sanctions choke trade and oil exports.

President Masoud Pezeshkian told state television that Iran is grappling with “many problems,” citing inflation that has risen above 80%, food prices doubling and an estimated loss of more than one million jobs by late May. He attributed the downturn to a US-imposed naval blockade that has cut Iranian trade by roughly a quarter to a third and collapsed August crude export loadings by over 80% compared with a year earlier, according to Kpler.

The sanctions have also halted gasoline imports, creating long lines at stations and prompting the government to consider modest demand-reduction measures without overburdening citizens. Pezeshkian dismissed hard-liners’ reliance on missiles, saying they are ineffective under the current pressure. Meanwhile, US Central Command reported intensified enforcement, redirecting dozens of vessels, disabling several, and clearing mines, while alternative shipping through the Omani corridor now moves about 10 million barrels a day, keeping regional oil flow at 70-80% of pre-war levels.

Why it matters

The story shows how US sanctions are deepening Iran's economic crisis and reshaping global oil supply routes.

How this story developed

  1. Jul 20 U.S. and Iran intensify air strikes over Strait of Hormuz, diplomacy stalls
  2. Aug 27 Iran and Oman concluded preliminary negotiations on a revenue‑sharing framework for Strait of Hormuz traffic.
  3. Aug 27 President Trump spent a White House press briefing largely describing construction projects and avoided mentioning the Iran war.
  4. Aug 28 Munir’s scheduled Tehran visit was announced alongside the summit meeting with the U.S. vice president and Pakistan’s request for a large stabilization fund.
  5. Aug 28 Qatar’s prime minister traveled to Tehran for high‑level talks on a Hormuz shipping corridor.
  6. Aug 28 Six months after the US and Israel launched attacks on Iran, the war shows no sign of ending, leaving Arab nations to grapple with economic shocks and heightened security concerns.
  7. Aug 28 Iran announced it will set conditions that must be met before the Strait of Hormuz can resume normal shipping.
  8. Aug 28 Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent unveiled the new sanctions package.
  9. Aug 29 Iran’s foreign minister announced that Tehran is still ready for diplomatic engagement if Washington ends its pressure tactics.
  10. Aug 29 U.S. forces have cleared mines in the Strait of Hormuz and are escorting roughly 1,500 commercial vessels through the passage.
  11. Aug 30 The United States’ mid‑June memorandum commitments have lapsed, leaving the proposed temporary maritime route with Oman uncertain.
  12. Aug 30 Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei appointed hard‑line allies to senior security positions.
  13. Aug 30 The United States reinstated a naval blockade of the Strait of Hormuz on July 14, further limiting ship movements.
  14. Aug 30 Treasury filed a draft regulation that could block the UAE branches of Banque Misr from U.S. correspondent banking.

In this story

Iran economyUS blockadeinflationoil exportsStrait of Hormuzsanctionstrade declinefuel shortagesmissiles useless
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