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Kenya lifts renewable power goal to 5,500 MW, adds nuclear and geothermal plans

Kenya unveiled a plan to boost renewable electricity capacity to 5,500 MW, incorporating nuclear, geothermal and hydro projects, while doubts remain about delivering cheaper power to users.

Kenya has revised its energy roadmap, tripling the renewable generation target from roughly 1,500 MW to an envisioned 5,500 MW of clean power. The plan calls for 2,000 MW of nuclear capacity, 700 MW of new hydropower and expanded geothermal projects, positioning the country as a renewable leader. KenGen chief Peter Njenga presented the strategy, while lawmakers have directed Energy Minister Opiyo Wandayi to develop a framework for revisiting existing power purchase agreements to curb wholesale prices.

Analysts contend that adding capacity alone will not reduce consumer costs unless systemic reforms address grid inefficiencies, high transmission losses and costly financing. Kenya Power CEO Joseph Siror highlighted that infrastructure, tariff design and foreign-exchange factors drive prices, and the nation’s reliance on expensive green infrastructure adds to the burden. Stakeholders such as Mugwe Manga of FSD Kenya and Albert Nganga of CrossBoundary Energy stress the need for a holistic approach, and the Kenya Renewable Energy Association’s Cynthia Angweya-Muhati says the true test will be linking new clean generation with policies that make electricity affordable.

Why it matters

The expansion could reshape Kenya's energy landscape, but without cost reforms consumers may not see cheaper electricity.

In this story

renewable energynuclear powergeothermalelectricity tariffsgrid lossesfinancing costsenergy policypower purchase agreementsKenya Powerclean generation
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