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Milei touts economic gains in Madrid while critics point to omitted hardships

President Javier Milei highlighted Argentina's macroeconomic improvements at a forum in Madrid, but his speech left out rising unemployment and other negative trends.

At the Nueva Economía Forum in Madrid, President Javier Milei delivered a presentation emphasizing Argentina's macroeconomic turnaround since his inauguration in December 2023. He cited falling inflation from over 200% to the low-30s percent range, a fiscal surplus achieved through sharp public-spending cuts, and a decline in the debt-to-GDP ratio to around 39%. Milei also claimed a substantial reduction in poverty rates.

However, the speech ignored several adverse indicators, including an increase in unemployment, the shutdown of numerous firms, worsening conditions in certain industrial sectors, record household debt and a loss of purchasing power as utility and transport costs rose. Fact-checkers highlighted that some of Milei's figures, such as the deficit measurement, depend on the accounting method used.

Why it matters

The speech shapes international perception of Argentina's economy while masking domestic challenges that affect many citizens.

In this story

Javier Mileiinflationfiscal surpluspublic debtunemploymentpovertyMadrid forumeconomic data
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