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Native Tribes Challenge Record Glyphosate Spraying on California Forests, Cite Cultural Harm

Native American leaders across California say the U.S. Forest Service’s expanded glyphosate applications threaten their traditional plant gathering and religious practices, prompting calls for legal action.

Record amounts of glyphosate and other herbicides have been applied to California national forests as the U.S. Forest Service seeks to speed reforestation for timber production. Tribal representatives, including Maidu basketweaver Stephen Young and California Indian Basketweavers’ Association chair Starla Madrigal, contend the chemicals destroy native plants used in cultural practices, remain in foliage for up to 80-130 weeks, and leach into waterways.

Earlier legal actions in 2001 temporarily stopped spraying in the Tahoe National Forest after a court found the agency had not fully assessed environmental risks. However, after recent wildfires the agency resumed spraying, citing cost savings over manual clearing. Native leaders describe the policy as a new assault on their heritage and are considering fresh lawsuits, while state legislation championed by James Ramos aims to give tribes stronger protection and the right to sue. The controversy highlights tensions between timber interests, forest management, and indigenous cultural rights.

Why it matters

It shows how government forest-management practices can clash with indigenous cultural rights and environmental health.

In this story

glyphosate sprayingnative plant gatheringtribal cultural rightsforest managementlegal challengestimber productionherbicide residueswater contamination
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