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Norwegian government tightens rules on seizing Russian vessels at Svalbard

Norway has issued an emergency regulation that restricts its ability to confiscate Russian ships operating around Svalbard, citing concerns for local supply routes.

A fast-track regulation introduced by the Norwegian government now narrows the circumstances under which Russian ships can be seized near Svalbard, arguing that the archipelago’s remote location makes supply lines especially vulnerable. The measure was published on Friday evening and references gaps in current enforcement laws that the government believes do not adequately consider these risks. The change comes after the Svalbard governor detained the Russian research ship Professor Moltsjanov following a court directive stemming from a Hague ruling that ordered Russia to pay billions to Naftogaz.

Moscow has denounced the action as piracy and warned it could jeopardize future food deliveries to the Russian settlement of Barentsburg. Svalbard specialist Per Arne Totland expects the courts to either lift the arrest order or handle a Russian appeal quickly, noting that the new rule should render the seizure untenable.

Why it matters

The rule could reshape Norway-Russia maritime tensions and affect essential supplies to Svalbard communities.

In this story

SvalbardRussian ship seizurenew regulationProfessor MoltsjanovNaftogazHague rulingsupply linesPer Arne Totland
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