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Pakistan says no immediate military action under new Mecca defence pact

Pakistan's foreign ministry said it is not currently discussing any armed response under the Mecca defence agreement signed with Saudi Arabia and Turkiye.

Pakistan appeared to backtrack from a strong warning issued by defence minister Khawaja Asif, who had said the Mecca defence pact could become operational if the Yemen conflict spilled over into Saudi Arabia. On Thursday, foreign ministry spokesperson Sajjad Haider Khan said no armed response under the agreement is under discussion at present, adding that action would be taken only when required. The pact, signed by Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Turkiye in Mecca, defines any attack on one member as an attack on all, but remains defensive in nature.

Asif had emphasized that the clauses would be invoked only to confront aggression, not to launch independent offensives. Pakistan also confirmed there are no plans to broaden the alliance, noting that any new member would need consultation with Saudi Arabia and Turkiye. The clarification comes amid a rise in Houthi attacks on Saudi cities and energy facilities.

Why it matters

It signals Pakistan's cautious stance on a new regional defence pact amid escalating Yemen-Saudi tensions.

In this story

Mecca defence pactmilitary responseHouthi attacksregional securitydefence allianceSaudi ArabiaTurkeyYemen conflict
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