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Queensland reports record high of 417 unintentional drug overdose deaths in 2024

A Penington Institute report shows Queensland suffered 417 unintentional overdose fatalities in 2024, the highest ever recorded.

Queensland’s latest overdose statistics, compiled by the Penington Institute, reveal a historic peak of 417 unintentional drug-related deaths in 2024. The report highlights that regional areas experienced a higher death rate (7.9 per 100,000) than greater Brisbane (6.8 per 100,000). Amphetamine-type stimulants were identified as the leading cause, with heroin and benzodiazepines also contributing significantly.

Emma Kill, chief executive of Queensland Injectors Voice for Advocacy and Action, called for a state-wide, multidisciplinary overdose plan that centers the experiences of affected families, citing personal loss such as the Stelling family’s tragedy in 1998. The government, represented by the health minister’s office, reiterated its position that no drug use is safe and pointed to a $394.4 million boost in mental health, alcohol and drug services funded through the Mental Health Levy. Advocates continue to press for wider naloxone distribution and the reinstatement of drug-checking programs outlawed in 2025.

Why it matters

The surge in overdose deaths signals a growing public-health crisis and pressures policymakers to act.

In this story

overdose deathsQueenslandPenington Institute reportamphetamine-type stimulantsnaloxonedrug checkingmental health fundingregional vs Brisbane rates
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