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Romania’s oil and coal consumption tumble as solar generation soars in Jan-Aug

From January to August, Romania’s crude oil intake fell 21.1% and coal use dropped 17.3%, while solar power output surged 48%.

Romania’s energy profile for January-August shows a sharp decline in fossil fuel use, with crude oil intake down 21.1% to 6.0 million toe and coal consumption falling 17.3% to 1.1 million toe. Petroleum product imports climbed almost 20% to 2.7 million toe, while natural gas consumption rose modestly by 2.7% to 7.1 million toe as domestic gas output slipped 0.4% to 4.95 million toe. Electricity production grew 3.1% to 33.3 TWh, largely thanks to a 48% increase in solar generation to 5.17 TWh and a 13.5% boost in hydropower to 9.17 TWh.

Final electricity consumption dropped 4.0% year-on-year, improving the external balance, with exports up 12.4% to 10.5 TWh and imports down 6.3% to 11.8 TWh. The trade balance remains negative, and the terms of trade are unfavorable because most exports occur during peak-price hours.

Why it matters

The shift away from oil and coal toward renewables reshapes Romania’s energy security and trade balance.

In this story

crude oil intakecoal consumptionpetroleum importssolar power generationhydropowerelectricity productionnatural gas useenergy trade balancerenewable energy
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