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South Korea to adopt bear-hug takeover disclosure rule by year-end

The government and the ruling Democratic Party agreed to introduce a "bear hug" system that will require public disclosure of unsolicited takeover bids by the end of the year.

In a policy meeting at the National Assembly, the government and the ruling Democratic Party reached consensus to adopt a bear-hug mechanism for unsolicited takeover proposals, with a target implementation before year-end. The plan calls for amending the Capital Market Act so that prospective acquirers must publicly disclose offer details, pressuring target company boards to respond. Rep. Oh Gi-young, chair of the party’s Special Committee on K-Capital Market, pledged to fast-track the legislation and rally support inside and outside the party.

He also reaffirmed the party’s commitment to the Korea Exchange’s “naming and shaming” initiative, which will publish a list of companies with price-to-book ratios below 1 on Nov. 2, addressing the fact that 60-70 % of Korean firms fall into that category. Officials argue that greater disclosure will help investors make informed decisions and improve overall market efficiency. The combined measures are intended to revitalize South Korea’s capital market and encourage companies to raise their valuations.

Why it matters

The rule seeks to increase M&A transparency and improve corporate valuations in South Korea's capital market.

In this story

bear hug systemunsolicited takeover bidspublic disclosurecapital market reformlow price-to-book ratioKorea Exchange naming and shamingCapital Market Act amendmentOh Gi-hyoung
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