Spain launches probe after veteran Iberian orca shows possible shotgun injuries
A 60-year-old Iberian orca named Toñi was spotted with fresh marks that experts say look like shotgun pellets, prompting Spanish authorities to open an investigation.
Toñi, the oldest recorded Iberian orca at roughly 60 years old, was observed this week with multiple fresh marks on its dorsal fin and back that conservationists say match shotgun pellet impacts. The Ministry for the Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge received the tip from marine group WeWhale on Aug. 11 and opened a preliminary investigation the next day to determine the cause and identify any responsible parties.
WeWhale and the Iberian Orca Guardians counted about ten apparent pellet holes, some of which appear to have passed through the fin while others may remain lodged, raising concerns about infection or tissue damage. Spanish law protects the species and violations can carry fines up to 2 million euros and possible criminal liability. The groups stress that shooting at the whales is an unacceptable response to ongoing conflicts between orcas and vessels in the region. Despite the injuries, Toñi continues to swim and hunt normally, and researchers will keep monitoring her condition as the inquiry proceeds.
Why it matters
The case highlights threats to a vulnerable, protected whale population and could lead to severe legal penalties for wildlife crimes.
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