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Taiwan sees explosive rise in drug-driven crashes as novel narcotics flood streets

Drug-impaired driving incidents in Taiwan surged from dozens in 2021 to thousands by 2025, prompting new roadside saliva tests and tougher penalties.

Taiwan’s traditionally strict drunk-driving laws are now being challenged by a wave of drug-impaired motorists, highlighted by a jump from 43 cases in 2021 to 8,659 in 2025 after roadside saliva testing was introduced in 2025. The tests can identify emerging compounds like etomidate, an anesthetic repurposed as a “zombie vape” that depresses the central nervous system and has been re-classified as a Category 1 drug in June 2026.

Forensic labs at the Investigation Bureau process about 30,000 samples annually, yet encounter four to five previously unknown substances each year, complicating regulatory action. Online platforms now account for 70-80 % of drug sales, with 6,708 suspects arrested for online dealing between January 2025 and June 2026, representing roughly 85 % of all dealer arrests. Youth arrests rose sharply, and treatment centres report lifelong addiction cycles among users. In response, Minister without Portfolio Chi Lien-cheng announced a new drug-enforcement command centre, “war rooms” at district prosecutors, and plans for 9,000 inspection points around schools to curb the epidemic.

Why it matters

The surge in drug-driven crashes signals a widening public-health crisis and tests Taiwan’s law-enforcement capacity.

In this story

drug-drivingetomidatezombie vapeonline drug tradesaliva testsynthetic drugsdrug enforcementyouth arrests
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