Violent threats against U.S. elected officials surge, prompting costly security measures

An extensive investigation uncovered a dramatic escalation in violent threats directed at U.S. elected officials from 2024 through August, affecting officials from county clerks to members of Congress. Threats have been both vague and highly specific, targeting politicians, their families and staff, with promises of torture, stabbing, rape and murder. One outlet identified at least 44 governors, 70 senators and 185 House members who have received such threats, while more than half of state secretaries of state have also been targeted.

Real-world violence has risen as well, including an assassination attempt on Donald Trump, the killing of activist Charlie Kirk, and the fire-bombing of Gov. Josh Shapiro’s home. Officials have responded by installing cameras, hiring private security, moving families and changing routines, often at personal expense. Legal action is limited; only 53 individuals have been charged for threatening officials, reflecting challenges in prosecution. Security spending by candidates has surged, from roughly $6 million in the 2017-18 cycle to at least $25 million by early August of one outlet midterm race.