AI uncovers critical PHP flaws, prompting worldwide website shutdowns
AI tools identified two severe remote-code execution bugs in PHP, forcing governments and companies to pull or patch sites as a fix was rushed out.
Artificial-intelligence models spotted two high-severity remote-code execution flaws in PHP, the scripting language behind the majority of internet sites. The vulnerabilities, described as among the most serious ever found in PHP, triggered urgent warnings from the US National Security Agency, Japan, the European Union and a Chinese ministry, all recommending immediate patching or temporary shutdowns. Governments and firms worldwide, from Australia to Finland, took sites offline while the PHP Foundation released a patch on Wednesday.
Security scholars said the bugs could let attackers infiltrate servers without usernames or passwords, enabling data theft or content manipulation. The flaws were initially found by the security firm Calif using OpenAI's GPT-5.6 Sol and later. Although no large-scale attacks have been reported yet, experts caution that unpatched sites remain at risk for future exploitation.
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Why it matters
The bugs affect the core software behind most websites, so timely patches are essential to prevent widespread cyber-attacks.
How this story developed
- Oct 12 Cyberattack disrupts refrigeration systems at Intermarché and Coopérative U stores
- Oct 12 The attack specifically exploits outdated Danfoss software versions older than version 4.
- Oct 14 Additional reports note that stores of Monoprix, Leclerc and Carrefour also experienced temperature overrides.
- Oct 21 PHP maintainers announced they will release emergency updates for two high-severity flaws, each rated 9.2/10, in just over a day.
- Oct 21 EU’s CERT‑EU recommended that organisations unable to patch consider taking vulnerable sites offline.
- Oct 22 German state portals, including Berlin and Hessen, were restored after applying the emergency PHP patches.
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