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CROSS-SPECTRUM

Madras High Court refuses to block Tamil Nadu by-elections, warns of democratic mockery

The Madras High Court rejected a petition to halt two Tamil Nadu assembly by-polls scheduled for Oct 6, saying the process could become a “mockery of democracy”.

On Wednesday the Madras High Court’s division bench, consisting of Justices S M Subramaniam and Krishnanaswamy Govindarajan, orally refused a petition seeking a stay on the by-elections slated for Oct 6 in the Maduranthakam (SC) and Dharapuram (SC) constituencies of Tamil Nadu. The vacancies arose after AIADMK legislators K Maragatham Kumaravel and P Satyabama quit the party, joined the ruling TVK, and were nominated by chief minister C Joseph Vijay for the same seats.

Advocate K Suthan had urged the court to compel the Election Commission of India and the state Chief Electoral Officer to impose an “Election Expenditure Security” on the former MLAs and to produce a detailed estimate of the cost of conducting the series of by-polls triggered by recent resignations. The judges cautioned that permitting the same individuals to resign and immediately re-contest would amount to a “mockery of democracy” and insult the electorate.

They also ordered a report on the financial implications of elections in several constituencies, including Tiruchirappalli East, Karur, Viralimalai, Perundurai, Ambasamudram, Maduranthakam and Dharapuram. The court’s ruling leaves the by-polls proceeding as scheduled.

How the sides frame it

LOW AGREEMENT

Left-leaning coverage centers on the court’s refusal to block the by-elections and warns that blocking them would be a “democratic mockery,” while right-leaning coverage treats the by-elections as a political test of the new TVK alliance and the chief minister’s national ambitions.

LEFT

Left-leaning coverage frames the story as a judicial decision upholding democratic process, emphasizing the court’s warning against undermining elections.

RIGHT

Right-leaning coverage frames the story as a political contest that will gauge the strength of the TVK alliance and the chief minister’s broader ambitions.

The left emphasises

  • the Madras High Court “orally refused” a petition seeking a stay on the by-elections
  • the judges cautioned that blocking the polls would be "democratic mockery"
  • advocate K Suthan’s request for an “Election Expenditure Security” and cost details

The right emphasises

  • the by-elections will gauge the Secular Social Justice Victory Alliance’s strength
  • Chief Minister C Joseph Vijay’s potential prime-ministerial candidacy for 2029
  • local anger over defections and the rivalry with former chief minister M K Stalin
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