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New Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa Outlines Path to Arab Democracy

In an exclusive interview, President Ahmed al-Sharaa discusses his plans to modernize Syria after taking office in January 2025.

President Ahmed al-Sharaa, who assumed Syria's highest office in January 2025 after Bashar al-Assad fled to Russia, sat down for an extensive interview about his vision for the country. He explained that the collapse of the al-Assad dynasty in December 2024 was driven by armed opposition under Abu Mohammed al-Julani, who then handed power to al-Sharaa. The new leader has already re-established diplomatic relations with regional and global partners and is seeking to revive the stagnant economy hampered by Western sanctions.

Al-Sharaa disclosed talks on a security agreement with Israel while ruling out any military role in Lebanon or efforts to disarm Hezbollah. He also celebrated a breakthrough in resolving long-standing tensions with Syria's Kurdish population, framing these moves as foundations for a gradual transition to a modern Arab democracy.

Why it matters

Syria's new leadership could reshape regional politics and affect ongoing conflicts.

How this story developed

  1. Aug 11 Syrian court sentences ex-president Bashar al-Assad and senior security aide to death in absentia
  2. Aug 11 The Fourth Criminal Court delivered death sentences to Bashar al‑Assad, Maher al‑Assad and Atef Najib in absentia.
  3. Aug 12 President Ahmed al-Sharaa asked Russia to hand over Bashar al-Assad.

In this story

SyriaAhmed al-SharaaBashar al-AssadHayat Tahrir al-ShamIsrael security pactKurdish reconciliationArab democracyWestern sanctions
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