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Singapore sees highest flu rates in 32 months as haze worsens respiratory cases

Flu positivity hit 44% last week, the highest since February 2024, as haze drives more respiratory patients to Singapore’s hospitals.

The Communicable Diseases Agency reported that 44% of respiratory specimens collected between Sep 27 and Oct 3 were influenza-positive, the highest proportion since weekly monitoring began in February 2024 and more than twice the 20% level recorded in early August before haze entered unhealthy ranges. Health Minister Ong Ye Kung noted a week-on-week rise in emergency and polyclinic visits for breathing problems, prompting hospitals to implement surge-preparedness measures such as extra staff, air-purifier use and home delivery of medication.

Clinicians say poor air quality aggravates conditions in the elderly, children, pregnant women and those with chronic heart or lung disease, though the CDA finds no clear evidence that haze makes flu itself more severe. Research linking PM2.5 spikes to a 3% rise in emergency visits for asthma and chronic lung disease supports the concern that haze can trigger more inflammation. Authorities advise vulnerable groups to stay vaccinated, limit outdoor exposure, and use preventive inhalers, while directing mild cases to public health clinics rather than emergency departments.

Why it matters

Rising flu cases combined with haze pose a dual health risk for Singapore’s vulnerable populations.

How this story developed

  1. Sep 27 Sumatra forest fires blamed for worsening haze over Johor and nearby regions
  2. Oct 10 Kuala Lumpur and Singapore now record AQI levels that place them among the world’s most polluted major cities.

In this story

flu activityhazerespiratory infectionsPM2.5emergency department visitsvaccinationair qualitysurge preparedness
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