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Wildfires devastate Sumatra's elephant habitat, pushing the species toward extinction

Summer forest fires have burned large areas of the elephant's habitat on Sumatra, according to Geopix, while similar blazes threaten Borneo's orangutan forests.

Geopix reports that extensive fires this summer have consumed much of the forest that Sumatra elephants rely on, fragmenting their range and limiting food and water sources. Annisa Rahmawati of the organization warned that the damage forces elephants to alter their movement patterns. The World Wildlife Fund notes that only a few thousand Sumatra elephants remain in the wild. Borneo, home to the critically endangered orangutan, is also suffering from severe fires exacerbated by the El Niño weather pattern.

Why it matters

The fires threaten the survival of critically endangered wildlife and signal worsening climate impacts in Southeast Asia.

In this story

forest firesSumatra elephanthabitat lossorangutanEl Niñowildlife conservationhabitat fragmentation
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