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Satellite images reveal total destruction of border settlements after Nepal-Tibet flash flood

High-resolution satellite photos show that the Rasuwagadhi border point and nearby villages were erased by the massive glacial flood that killed at least 392 people.

Vantor’s high-resolution satellite imagery confirms that the Rasuwagadhi crossing between Nepal and Tibet, along with surrounding multi-storey buildings, a basketball court and a bridge, have been completely obliterated by the recent flash flood. The disaster, caused by a fragment of a Himalayan glacier crashing into the river, caused water levels to surge up to nine metres within 30 minutes, resulting in at least 392 deaths and hundreds of missing persons, including 39 Australians.

Sentinel-2 data, highlighted by researcher Simon Gascoin of the Center for Spatial Studies of the Biosphere, shows the flood’s force carried water up the terrain for at least 2.5 kilometres. Downstream, the low-lying settlement of Syapru Besi was swept away, leaving only mud and debris, while the Trishuli River bridge vanished from the landscape. Access to the devastated area remains extremely difficult due to the loss of roads and bridges, hampering rescue efforts.

Why it matters

The images prove the scale of a deadly glacial flood, underscoring the growing risk of climate-driven disasters in the Himalayas.

How this story developed

  1. Aug 26 Flash flood devastates Himalayan villages, killing at least eight in Nepal and sparking cross-border rescue efforts
  2. Aug 26 Three American citizens have been confirmed missing in the flood’s aftermath.
  3. Aug 26 Australian officials began confirming the status of Australians reported missing in the floods.
  4. Aug 27 A sudden glacial-lake outburst flood in the Nepal-Tibet border region has killed over 270 people and left more than 1,500 missing, including hundreds of foreign tourists.
  5. Aug 27 Death toll rises to at least 157 in Nepal and three in Tibet, with 826 people missing in Nepal and 558 missing in Tibet.
  6. Aug 27 The United Nations pledged $2 million for relief efforts.
  7. Aug 27 The US Department of State said 90 Americans were unaccounted for in China and Nepal and it was not aware of any US deaths.

In this story

glacial floodsatellite imageryRasuwagadhi borderSyapru BesiTrishuli BridgeSentinel-2Himalayan glacierriver surgemass casualtyclimate risk
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